Daum Glass
Daum Glass |
Inspired by the Galle pieces Shown at the 1889 Paris exhibition, Daum Freres began to produce art glass.
It’s cameo work soon gained a reputation that some believed
rivalled that of Galle.
The rich multi-coloured art Nouveau cameo designs of the
brothers Daum were inspired by the landscape,
Flora, and fauna of their native
Nancy.
Many of the trade mark innovative techniques the cloudy,
mottled rich background, coloured enamel detail, the martele
[hammered metal effect] - background, the complex intercalary pieces
with patterns at varying depths, and applied decoration were developed to
enhance the naturalistic decoration.
Jean Daum took over the company in 1909 and by the late
1920s he began to pioneer the new art décor style in which the factory became pre-eminent.
Shapes became simpler and often featured stylised geometric,
rather than naturalistic, Flora acid etched patterns.
Vases often had a single layer of opaque coloured glass that
was acid etched to reveal it clear Colourless body.
In the 1920s and 30s, Lamps became an increasingly important
area of production, some featuring metal mounts by such major designers as
Louis Majorelle and Edgar Brandt.
The landscape cameo
vase were predominantly made
after world War one.
Daum Glass |
The most skilful Daum glass workers could use up to 5 layers
of colour a technically demanding process, since different colours cool at
different rates.
THE BROTHERS DAUM.
Jean Louis Auguste Daum [1853-1090] had trained as a lawyer
and his brother Jean Antonin [1864-1931] as an engineer before they took over
the fathers glassworks in Nancy. Jean Antonin, was headed the Daum decorating
studio, was the more artistic of the two.
He described himself as preoccupied with the visual, rather
than the symbolic, beauty of nature, the magic of colour and the language of
flowers.
The brothers constantly experimented with new techniques,
which they often combined in one piece without losing the overall unity of
style, colour and decoration.
I hope you have found this page on Daum Glass to be both informative and helpful, please feel free to peruse this blog and read one of my many articles
on glass.
Happy hunting from the collectables coach.
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