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Keith Murray wedgwood







Keith Murray wedgwood
Keith Murray wedgwood
 known for the sleek,

minimalist designs he produced for Wedgwood in the 1930s. His strong, modern forms have attracted a dedicated following among interior designers as well as While many pottery manufacturers in Stoke-on-Trent were closing down during the Depression in the early 1930s, Josiah Wedgwood & Sons made a bold decision to commission New Zealand-horn architect, Keith Murray, to design ranges of affordable mass- produced pottery. Wedgwood wanted to revive their business by using talentedcither than ceramics, and Murray had already established his reputation as a glassware designer for Stevens & Williams.






A WINNING COMBINATION





Although slow to start, Wedgwood's new range — launched in 1933 - was a triumph. 



This was largely owing to the winning combination of Murray's sleek designs and the matt glazes developed by Norman Wilson. Wedgwood's works manager.






Keith Murray wedgwood


Murray's first range of vases and bowls were hand thrown and featured incised horizontal fluting, or banding. 


They were glazed in plain matt colours, including green and straw, both commonly used on Murray pieces for Wedgwood. 



Expect to pay £300-500 for a first-range piece ingood condition and perhaps more for a rarer glaze colour, such as grey - though some lucky individuals have found examples of his work at car- hoot sales.



 His shapes are listed in the Wedgwood shape books, the first being 3753; later pieces dated to 1939-40 are found around 4326. Murray's work is nearly always marked on the base .

Black beauty body, perfected by Josiah Wedgwood in the 1760s. Vases are highly sought after, and can sell for £500-1,500, depending on the size and shape. Marks on the bases of black pieces are in red.





 A black basalt coffee set was produced and is rare. A part set, comprising a coffee pot, milk jug, and sugar bowl could fetch over £1,000. Another set was produced in the less expensive, traditional Queen's ware body — Wedgwood's version of cream ware. 



Murray also used copper- and bronze-coloured bodies for items such as tobacco jars. Such pieces now fetch consistently high prices.




Murray also designed beer tankards and mugs and these fetch around £60-80. His later slip-cast wares, first introduced in 1936, provide another fascinating and relatively inexpensive collecting area. 


These products include ink stands and cigarette boxes decorated with the same matt glaze colours used in his other work.Changing fashions










Continuing his clean-lined and modern look, around 1936, Murray
 made simpler, classical shapes with a subtle pale green celadon
 glaze with some incised decoration. These are less keenly sought after today, so prices are lower than those commanded by his early
 work.







Keith Murray wedgwood
Although he is less known for patterns on ceramics, he did produce a small number of pattern designs during the mid-1930s.



 These include the Art Deco style Lotus', as well as 'Iris', and the stylish 'Green Tree". Some of these were applied to both bone china and earthenware. In 1935 a complete dinner set decorated with the Tulip' pattern retailed at .£15 - more than three times the average weekly wage in this period. 




Few of these wares were produced, but although they are rare, they are notvalued highly today. Collectors prefer the undecorated, simple shapes for which Murray is best known.



CELEBRATIONS






Keith Murray wedgwood
JPHR also produced commemorative wares Tor Wedgwood, including some for Edward VIII s coronation, which was planned for 1937.


 The coronation never happened, owing to Edward's abdication in 1936, and these wares are collectable. 



Examples include a mug bearing a portrait of the King and a jug featuring the Royal Arms, both on a moonstone glaze.






 Avoid confusing these rare pieces with later commemorative wares featuring blue relief decoration by Arnold Machin on Keith Murray shapes.






Later in his career, Murray resumed work as an architect while still designing ceramics. Appropriately, in 1940 he was commissioned to design the new Wedgwood factory in Barlaston, near Stoke-on-Trent. He finally retired, aged 75, in 1967.

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