When
Bimota, a small company from Rimini in north-eastern Italy, released
its first street bike in 1977, motorcycle design took a sudden leap
forward. The SB2, powered by the 748cc four-cylinder engine from
Suzuki's recently released GS750 four, was visually striking,
brilliantly engineered and uniquely single-minded. Its bold,
fully-faired styling was matched by a chassis that combined a
technically advanced frame with state-of-the-art cycle parts.
Bimota,
whose co-founder and genius designer Massimo Tamburini would later
create such bikes as the Ducati 916 and MV Agusta F4, had already
established an unmatched reputation in grand prix racing, having
produced the chassis that Johnny Cecotto and Walter Villa had used to
win 250 and 350cc world championships in 1975 and '76. With the SB2,
Tamburini brought to the street some of that racing technology,
including the first monoshock rear suspension system seen on a
production motorcycle.
The
SB2 frame was made from tubular steel, but was a much more complex
and advanced structure than the twin-downtube affairs of most
mass-produced superbikes. Fabricated from chrome-molybdenum tube of
varying diameters, it featured a heavily braced steering head area,
used the engine as a stressed member, and incorporated conical
couplings that enabled the front and rear frame sections to be split,
facilitating engine removal. Steering geometry could be adjusted by
rotating eccentric bearings in the triple clamps.
The Bimota
also held its fork legs at a different angle to the steering head (28
degrees the forks, 24 the head), to reduce the change in trail under
braking. The vertically mounted rear De Carbon unit was operated by a
rising-rate rocker arm. The box-section steel swingarm curved
outwards to pivot concentric with the final drive sprocket,
maintaining
BIMOTA
No expense
spared
Tamburini
also spared no expense in specifying the cycle parts, which included
35mm Ceriani forks with internals modified by Bimota, five-spoke
alloy wheels in 18-inch diameters, and drilled Brembo discs gripped
by twin-piston calipers.
Even
the dramatically shaped tank/seat unit was highly advanced. Made from
fibreglass lined with aluminium, it was self-supporting, so required
no rear subframe and was a predecessor of modern carbon-fibre
structures of similar design. The SB2 weighed 4401b (200kg) without
fuel - 601b (27kg) less than the standard GS750.
The
SB2 held Suzuki's dohc 16-valve air- cooled engine 25mm higher than
in the standard bike for improved ground clearance.
Bimota's
basic SB2 model used a standard engine, but many owners opted for a
tuning package. This typically combined Mikuni smoothbore carbs,
850cc big- bore kit, Yoshimura cams and high-compression pistons,
plus a free-breathing four-into-one exhaust system. Peak output would
typically be about 85bhp, up from the standard 68bhp.
That
combined with the Bimota's sleek shape and light weight to give
storming acceleration to a top speed of around 130mph (210km/h), but
it was the bike's handling that really stood out. The SB2 was
compact, firmly suspended and highly manoeuvrable. Yet it was also
remarkably stable and controllable in tight turns and sweeping curves
alike, thanks to its blend of race-developed geometry, chassis
rigidity and suspension control. It also had powerful brakes,
abundant ground clearance and excellent roadholding.
For
all-round performance and cornering ability the SB2 was streets ahead
of mass-produced superbikes in 1977. Inevitably it was hugely
constant chain tension. Chassis details such as triple clamps and
foot controls were machined from aircraft-grade aluminium alloy.
BIMOTA MOTORCYCLE |
BIMOTA
prices 2014
MINT $15,000 $25,000 £9,000 £18,000
GOOD $12,000 £8.500
FAIR $8.800 £7,000
PROJECT N/A N/A
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