BMW K1
Few
such striking bikes have ever come from such an unlikely source as
the big, bold
and colourful K1 with
which BMW stunned the mo
torcycling world in 1989. In recent years the German firm has introduced many innovative and eye-catching machines. But until the K1 appeared, the BMW's name was synonymous with efficient but unexciting tourers.
torcycling world in 1989. In recent years the German firm has introduced many innovative and eye-catching machines. But until the K1 appeared, the BMW's name was synonymous with efficient but unexciting tourers.
The
K1 had been given its big, aerodynamic coat for two main reasons;
firstly as a radical two- wheeled statement, and secondly because BMW
had decided to restrict its power output to lOObhp, the voluntary
German limit, so the bike needed all the help it could get to boost
performance. The big front mudguard, all-covering fairing, swoopy
seat and built-in panniers helped the K1 to a top speed of I45mph
(233km/h), faster than most bikes managed from lOObhp.
Those
100 horses were produced by a 16-valve version of the liquid-cooled
987cc four-cylinder motor from the K100RS sports-tourer. Unlike
Japanese fours, the German firm's K-series engines had
cylinders lying horizontally and arranged along the line of the bike.
The K1 motor gained lObhp through its more sophisticated
fuel-injection system, new exhaust and a few other tuning tricks.
Beneath
the bold bodywork, the bmw K1 's chassis was conservative. It was based
around a steel space-frame that used the powerplant as a stressed
member. Suspension was a combination of Marzocchi
front forks and BMW's well-proven arrangement of a single rear shock
acting on the swingarm/shaft-drive housing. Brakes were from Brembo;
cast wheels carried wide, low-profile radial rubber.
BMW K1
High speed
cruising
BMW K1 IN RED & YELLOW PAINT COLOR'S |
Despite
being BMW's most powerful ever roadster, the KI was in a modest state
of tune. Its engine was docile at low speeds, pulling cleanly from
tickover right to the 8500rpm redline with no real step in its power
delivery. The bike cruised effortlessly at high speed, with a burst
of acceleration in hand when required. But acceleration was good
rather than exceptional, due partly to the bike's 5701b (259kg) of
weight, and the motor vibrated noticeably above 5000rpm.
Handling
showed much the same characteristics: it was not racer-sharp but
fairly laid-back, requiring a reasonable amount of effort at the
handlebars. One advantage of that was that the K1 remained
reassuringly stable all the way to its top speed, swallowing
high-speed curves without a twitch. The forks were excellent, and
although the rear suspension was a little harsh the K1 tracked well
over bumps.
It was
when there were serious distances to be covered that the K1 came into
its own. Its big fairing not only boosted performance but diverted
wind from everywhere but the rider's helmet, allowing high cruising
speeds. Fuel economy and range were excellent, too, and the broad
seat added to the comfort. Annoyingly for such a good longdistance
machine, the bike's wind-smoothing rear pockets, barely big enough to
carry a toothbrush and credit card, made panniers impossible to fit.
The K1 was
a success, for all that. It was a fine sports-tourer. And more
importantly, it was a unique and striking machine that began BMW's
move from one of the most conservative of bike manufacturers to one
of the most bold and imaginative.
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